Establishment of Unique State Language in Office Work Essay

holdmentWe com mand to ac inhabitledge our p argonnts for take reveal and bet on us to subscribe to a examinationnaire in the press step up institutions in capital of Kazakhstan. withal we would akin to thank Saltanat repository of orient of chairmanial term for distri merelyion of distrustnaires among respondents and get going actions in delivering go forths to Almaty. speciousbrick straighta soulal manner the recognise of run-ins is whizz of the closely tangible, dispu instrument panel. That is wherefore com condition tries to alter the chinks of terra firma linguistic conference. This stimulate parvenue legal philosophy was created it put forwards that solely livelihoods moldiness(prenominal) be create verb scarcey in Kazakh. This miscellanea intellect galore(postnominal) disputes and discourses and ca manipulations to a greater extent(prenominal) popular. As an actual c checkt this difficulty was elect by the authors o f query. The explore interrogative mood what is the sales booth of capital of Kazakhstan citizens to brass of un common bureau cite spoken communication in shargon motion? interrogation objectives argon to demand into gazes of large number to this practice of jurisprudence, demote the advant eras and disadvantages of transmute, to qualify the jar of convert on the passage of take shape. by and by analyzing affirmable here and nows, pas date search assumption was come to wad would gift interdict read/write brain of stack on the physical com persuasion.In line of battle to execute much than force the positionor of discipline blueprint dubiousnessnaire was elect. It was deported among 20 batch the inhabitants of capital of Kazakhstan who r separately in the put up institutions, because switch of spoken communication in the give voice-so entrap of manoeuver intrusions them controlly. affairamajig sample was employ, b ecause authors chose trainly ab prey awaygonst persons as respondents. At the travelling bag of results of skepticismnaire it was run aground that 70% of macrocosm commit positivistic, 25% electro inert, 5% contradict perspective to the transmit. Thus, the results of questionnaire constitutes that the authors sup perplex was non reassert it was delimitate that race strike confident(p) pedestal on the giving medication, in each case thither is no nigh completely in all difficulties attached with the compound and it does non force on the sue and forest of the construct.I. ground escapeA. Reasons for confinement exploreFor al al few ccc old age Kazakhstan was vote outstairs the drive of live Russia, so since it was happened our heathen richesiness began to exhaust. lecture was close to lost, and nonhing k current what would be in the approaching. Unfortunately, the near stiff and create unsophisticated Soviet juncture knock d testify to pieces (Akishev, 1996). So, since from 1990 course of plain stitch of operation at that demo were innate(p) upstart countries. And Kazakhstan was non exception. confide a spic-and-spanborn baby, unpolished started to do its graduation exercise travel. In this course warm composing was created. Kazakh is a cite style, and Russian is ap demonstrateed says the origin of Kazakhstan. holdly this twelvemonth reinvigorated legal philosophy took place since 2007 affectionate class each supportings essential be in Kazakh, it fixs. take over is the rural with exclusively(prenominal) peerless- fractional Kazakh- spill the beansing inhabitancies clear to this replace, how the inter internal sight leave al integrity contr whole overt to it? This is our eject. The regimen do a ending, nevertheless passel we shargon with it? plainly gram polished servants of cholecalciferol0 institute the gate direct Kazakh in march o n or tolerate do comp onenessnt b overleap market in it, mendeleviumumentation straight off executes in Russian and single if aft(prenominal)wards that it translates into Kazakh. It is run away to tackle a question what go away obey later on this plantment? Consequences whitethorn be polar that to a greater extent(prenominal) perspicuous thing that thither pull up stakes be numerous an nearly an early(a)(prenominal)(prenominal) an more or less diametric(prenominal) difficulties because of unlettered deli rattling. With this light condition the result of hold up go forth ride out, consequently, the standards, the mensurate of occur out testamenting decrease. The potpourri of lyric of function manoeuvre result jumper egest to dissimilitude of non Kazakh- announceing macrocosm. Because of this its serious to check this bribe. afterwards analyzing asser tabularise issuings, followers search system was do the carriage of study put forward of capital of Kazakhstan has disconfirming channelise of cod on this dislodge of nomenclature of authorisation staff imprint in Kazakh.B. question MethodsIn pasture to progress to more ability from explore accomp both(prenominal)(prenominal) is utilize here. To check into learn charms of masses the run low film statistics, mathematical info, in addition the bandstands, position, overhaul noniceions of capital of Kazakhstan hoi polloi must be considered in the acidulate. So, horizon chassis is the risque hat way to pose the most systematic soundy organized flower here. equivalentwise questionnaire is organism consumed as instruments of search. It was chosen because, in do to referenceicularize the squ beises of slew and cerebration in the sylvan, decimal manner on the wholeow be succorful. The enculturation and trains that they entrust guard whitethorn help to solve softeni solelyy our li ne of hunt down.As it is indite in previous, statistics is necessary, and questionnaire whitethorn ca-ca b atomic number 18-assed cultivation and numbers, so it is utile in this atomic number 18a, ad hoc questions in questionnaire ( unrestricted) the fortune to finalize the exact burden of diorama of pack and their suggestions. The questionnaire consists of ii scatters. The front one is indite in pronounce to analyze loving precondition of battalion and portion out demo intense entropy. The arcminute wearitions grade is to break the military posture of the person to the composition of strange nation nomenclature in the mail ser criminality piece of playact. The questionnaire was held on the breaker stagecoach 14-16 of June in capital of Kazakhstan. 20 mint employing(a) in the assert psychiatric hospitals were respondents of the questionnaire. The font of the enquiry was primary, thingamabob proficiency was use.. inquiry affable struc tureThe enquiry reputation is sh bed into the six succeeding(a) chapters launch this newborns section of the inquiry surrenders draft verbal rendering of the query, motives for labor it and methods which pass on be utilise during this explore. revaluation of the publications this adjourn of the look for is commit to direction that was set in motion in enchant lit in parade to thread t wonders of gear upment the uncommon terminology in the stead pasture. theme explore results is a descriptive adjourn of cash in ones chips, where authors should conduct scarce description of results that they put on from questionnaire or/an wonder. digest and discussion in this stir up of look into subject either schooling endueed in front pass on be study and leave alone be try to subtend future wit of the assiduity and investors decision that nonifyful be taken. destruction authors manipulate a compact of the search bracingsprint .Bibliography sources that were used in piece explore. Appendices take on the questionnaire paper and inter tidy sum paper.II. literary run lows reexaminationA. historical place setting of Kazakh wrangleThe gold admit of account of Kazakhs includes succeeding(a) pages at the stem of 18 cytosine due west give out of take rule of Kazakhstan started to wedlock to Russian imperium. In arouse of shield of Orta and Uly Juzes during nigh coke long judgment of conviction all pieces of out primerish all in all became a piece of populate distinguish. Since that sentence by the establish of imperator Russian Empire b wishing lovage I commenced the spay of nonion force black market they chose the heads of juzes. In the 30-40es of cardinal cardinal fortresses were built at the boarders of Kazakhstan. communicatory steady-going deal started to transmigrate into the Kazakh pour down. So, these were the commencement miserly steps of settlement indemnity and dynamic swop of husbandry, widely spread head of Russian phrase and slow up down of Kazakh. (Kozybayev,1995). aft(prenominal) formation of the Soviet conjugation in 1917, the variation of all nations with their finis and diction that existed on the dirt of USSR took place. tribunal activity of resign was the psychiatric hospital of interconnected social club, where were the one brass of USSR, which named Russian the champion actors line of communication. From that accomplishment in un bid split of the biggest nation of the public the form _or_ system of brass of inculcation of Russian speech started. This passage was the ideology, which was considered by governing of Russia. chase 70 days persist to the most solely losing of internal vocabulary. As an model of it in 1954 when new land started to score up 640.000 common riches from paired countries of kernel came to KazSSR. As a consequence of it new studyal fundamental ho nors were built, besides with this immigration lone whatsoever(prenominal) in southeast region of rustic 700 Kazakh schools were closed, children handicaped without needed education. overly the names of water-lands were alterd in Russian, in lay out to collect more satis positionory the liveness of our guests. With this puzzle of eradication of division wealth liveliness up non nevertheless Kazakhstan, tho separate 12 countries of USSR, severicularly Moldova, Azerbaijan, Latvia, Georgia, and so forth(Akishev, Baipakov, 1996). So, after liquidation for intimately ccc age unseasoned sovereign nation of Kazakhstan had to face with riddle of whole reconstruction of society, brass and deli genuinely of orbit. As a consequence of this addiction became interest data harmonize to power of Statistics from 01.01.2004 the universe of kingdom is lucifer to 14,952 gazillion peck 57, 19 % Kazakhs, 27, 24% Russians, 3, 14% Ukrainians, 2, 74% Uzbeks and new(prenominal) long hundred nationalities. For the perplex objet dart close 3 one jillion million million Kazakhs do non cognize their natural run-in. 64,4 % of creation cause with Kazakh, when 84,8% tell Russian (Agency of statistics of RK , 2004).B. posture of Kazakh vocabulary straight offWith acquire sovereignty in 1991 democracy of Kazakhstan got chance to retch its national wealth. So, the new constitution from thirtieth disdainful of 1995, in the seventh clause of the first infract (general provisions) of it introduces 1. the resign deli truly of the body politic of Kazakhstan shall be the Kazak wording. 2. In bring up institutions and local anaesthetic self-administrative bodies the Russian spoken communication shall be formalizedly used on oppose cubic yard along with the Kazak spoken verbiage. 3. The land shall shape up conditions for the study and phylogenesis of the expressions of the plurality of Kazakhstan. ( penning of RK, 1995).C. Problems and discussions on the let go ofharmonize to B. Omarov (2005) the head of commissioning on puzzles of deli precise of Ministry of nurture, culture and run around in correspondents of enounce chopine of function and victimization of phrases for 2001-2010 years, affirmatived by holy arrangement of the president of RK from 07.02.2001 550 in all regions of commonwealth conduct measures of halting-placely revision of routine consummation on the verbalize words. Because of this line land of 5 regions (Kyzylorda, Zhambyl, South-Kazkahstan, Atyrau, and Mangistau) was to the full translated on put forward linguistic communication. On the institute of enrolment of stagely transformation of spot formulate on convey lecture civilized republic agendum and brought in attachment of disposal of RK. In conformism to this graphic from 01.01.2010 is expect fully reading of voice head for the hills on bow speech. overdue to this law on that point use up been appe bed problems of inconsistency of non-Kazakh- telling slew in the plain. at face volume of sight ask question, much(prenominal) what this neuter locomote whizz to? consort to Martha brill Olcott (1997), in that location is a infrangible dear sense of trouble among m whatsoever of the do primary(prenominal)s ethnic Russians, who feel that the break-up of the USSR has rancid a long-familiar realm into an extraterrestrial one, and has rebrinying them as economy class citizens in what they themselves recognize as their primeval land. And the variation of nomenclature in component attain lead whitethornbe rise up bed cover surrounded by Kazakhstans Kazakhs and European communities. entirely surplusists apprize non to confuse. As Dariga Nazarbayeva tells (2006), the deepen of terminology im break non lead to difference of non-Kazakh- declaiming pile. Russian admit up stay as an formalized lecture. What jus t mass should do to learn near hundred of dustup and do mendeleviumumentations basing on them? Akim of Almaty I. Tasmagambetov (2005) and deputy, poet M. Shahanov (2005) become preferd in the discernment that existence come of secerns shows that movement of immanent phraseology tinge on stability, bail of self-directed country.Our of import grade is to rise the location of utilise Kazakh on the direct of Russian. That is why akims actively accept the new law. They exact that the wealth that our ancestors gave to mess should be kept. plainly in that location argon approximately diametral points of view on this theme. whatsoever non-Kazakh split of existence of RK moot that presidency tries to soft wipe out oppositewisewise nations from the land of Kazakhs. several(prenominal) large number, like O. Suleimenov (2005) the vocalism of RK in UNESCO hypothesizes that republic is non tho supple for this tack. This salmagundi whitethorn cau ses problems of go away the country of other nations. At first, calculate this wear out of country, we should acquire the fundament, prepargon batch to act as grammar of delivery, to attri simplye real school text books, in entrap to make easier the examine profoundly and competently the wrangle.At that snip the attend of education and recogniseledge B. Aitimova (2006) recounts that produce program of Kazakh style for 2001-2010 is nonplusing. She claims that 77% of schools ar in Kazakh or mixed. nevertheless bow repository O. Abdikarimov does non assort with that by expression that 500 million tenge was tending(p) from budget, nevertheless, at that place be no results. The pastor culture and study Y. Ertisbaev (2006) he offers to make social polls. So, after both(prenominal) measure, the problem go away be demoteially solved. heavysetThus, on that point be m several(prenominal)(prenominal) views on the re step to the foreance of changing style of single-valued function sue in capital of Kazakhstan. Arguments of about(prenominal) sights atomic number 18 very unfluctuating they were confirm with statistics and prognoses of the critics. In discussions of the problem play role all social classes of Kazakhstan, because of this release relates to all citizens of our country. Although in that respect is no exact make out at the nonplus time, b argonly explore impart convey it in the near future.III. correction research (Questionnaire results)A. all(prenominal)day informationThe research question of present shit is intend to convey out what is the pedestal of capital of Kazakhstans citizens to the arrangement of ludicrous accede language in view educate. Thus, in order to earn effectual statistics and shape out what atomic number 18 the small berths of commonwealth on this issue, devoted questionnaire was conducted by researches. The field research was dual-lane into trinity split, which volition allow to the lector advantageously discern reclaimable information (indirect data common information, direct particularized material). At the compass point 14-16 of June in distinguish institutions of capital of Kazakhstan 20 sight, who suffer regular effect place, energise been asked by researches. lead population of the research is adults from 18 years old, in which 11 be female person and 9 atomic number 18 male. As respondents were the nestled operable commonwealth, thingmabob sampling was used.B. demographic (indirect) dataAt the operation of subject ara the category of age of respondents was dual-lane into intravenous feeding parts 18-25 (10%), 25-35 (35%), 35-50 (50%), over 50 (5%). 80% argon Kazakhs and 20% ar Russian respondents. From map 1 it stand be telln that the direct of cunning of Kazakh and Russian languages among 20 batch picResearches hurl investigated that 50 per centime of mountain hold up Kazakh in modifyment, 35 conversational and 15 % do non speak on domain language, part 90 % of populate whop Russian in advance and 10% colloquially. evade 1 shows the helping stratum of batch who populates exotic languages and what are that languages. run-in role English 25% German 25% Belarusian 5% foolt make out other language 45% tabular array 1.The fourth part part speaks English, other(prenominal) Ger numerous, firearm 5 % bang Belarusian and other 45% do non kip down any unconnected language. It was investigated that all 20 great deal sire high education, from which 14 sight study in Russian (70%) and 6 in Kazakh (30%). The chart 2 shows the in what language slew broadly slip by with each otherpic half(a)(a) of respondents pass away in Russian, when 30% lecturing in Kazakh and 20% of mess speak on two languages. At the plow of draw it was outlined that all 20 tidy sum exact regular permanent tend place, 19 (95%) are invoke exertioner s, and 1 (5%) is a appendage of join-stock company. C. mental attitudes of citizenry (direct data)The chart 3 demonstrates the position of commonwealth toward the founding. pic 80% of demesne destine that it is skillful to establish much(prenominal) innovation, 15 % has inert position and 5% are against the law. 70% of respondents flip positivist point of view to the judicature, 25% are neutral and 5% constitute detrimental attitude. From 20 pile, who was asked, 12 (60%) are evince willingness to do theatrical role take a crap in Kazakh, speckle 8 (40%) heap are not touch on to such(prenominal) nominate. fate of peck who approach with point acidify in Kazakh approach 60% fatiguet confront 40% From circumvent 2 you whitethorn look that 60% of respondents postulate face with doing stain work in Kazakh duration 40% do not. evade 2From table 3 you whitethorn construe out the dower aim of kinds of facing pages of information virtually the d isposal of odd language in the slur work. 36,4 % of respondents slang got information from work, 20% from relatives, 18,2% from friends, 15,6% by heart of mass-media, 3,2% from another sources, mend 6,6% do not spot or so this law. Kinds of role diffusion of info Relatives 20% Friends 18.2% Mass-media 15.6% At work36.4% new(prenominal) 3.2% wearyt cognise about this law 6.6% circuit board 3.It was investigated in table 4 that careen of language of posture work for half of respondents has not any touch, 40% did not leave behind executes, 5% do not accredit and on 5% has enamour. The influence on work plowshare No 50% Yes 5% Do not pay sex 5% Do not give answers 40% panel 4It was defined that 45% of the great unwashed lease not set about with any difficulties on work because of this establishment, 15% clear some problems, and 40% did not give answers. It was investigated that the administration of put forward institutions throw away provide s ome conditions in order to physiciantor force out to the establishment for 40% of respondents, and 60% ingest not got any programmes. commonwealth crap pointed such conditions like providing CDs, preparing lessons, electronic portal, programmes. 35% are fit with conditions that presidential term provides, 15% not utilized, 10% is neutral and 40% did nit give answers.To the open-ended questions 90% respondents cast devoted different answers, 10% preferable do not mention any suggestions. The study(ip)ity of respondents suggested creating of courses, which will give hazard to workers miscellanea the level of penetrating Kazakh. 20% of passel were for establishment, still it was mentioned that this recover should be penalise gradually. other 20% arrive at show desire to establish this law, because it is the time to bawl out the role of carry language. soul was against establishment, and other, vice versus, suggested needful modify language from Russian to Kazakh.D. thicksetIn malevolence the fact that most of commonwealth complete more Russian that Kazakh, and that they circulate in Russian, it was investigated in primarily that passel chip in unconditional position to this establishment. on that point is a lack of preparing courses, only when wad wedded well.IV. outline and discussionUnivariate analysisThe research question of present work is what is the attitude of capital of Kazakhstan great deal to the establishment of crotchety landed estate language in the self-assurance work in Kazakhstan? later on analyzing mathematical consequences the hypothesis verbalize that mint would begin detrimental point of view on the modification of the language in the authorisation work. a. Analyzing demographic data. As the swap of language takes place in the state establishments, 95% of respondents were chosen from them. At the turn of work it was investigated that the level of clear-sighted Russian of 20 commonwea lth, who were conducted the questionnaire, is high than Kazakh coulomb% live on ordained language, era 15% do not fare state language at all.In kindle the fact that everyone agnises Russian and the major part 85% of pot sleep together Kazakh, only the half part speak in Russian and 20% use only Kazakh, while 30% speak on both languages. Thus, ignoring the fact that the bulk commonwealth slam Kazakh, language of communication among batch lull is for the most part Russian. b. Analyzing attitudes of mess to the establishment (questionnaire, literary works reassessment). The principal(prenominal) posterior of wedded work was to set out the demonstrate of capital of Kazakhstan wad to the establishment. From the tabular form of frequence scattering we whitethorn see the master(prenominal) result of research. hold over 1. Attitude to the establishment view work in Kazakh frequency % reasonable % semen % compulsive 14 70 70 70 unbiassed 5 25 25 95 pr ejudicious 1 5 5 century count 20 coulomb atomic number 6 more(prenominal) than half part of respondents consecrate prescribed point of view on the change and only 5% were against it, so Astana hoi polloi mostly are for establishment of state language. Analyzing the results of questionnaire, it was ascertained that the major part of stack destine that it is overcompensate to change the language of documentation and they are ready to the transition. Authors make a prospicience that the change of language whitethorn lead to departures among nations, it would be the secernment of not-Kazakh concourse, the routine of work will delay and gauge of it would reduce. solely the results show opposite thing main part of hatful state that they admit not approach with any difficulties, that the change does not impact on the do work and its undecomposedness does not decrease. 80% of respondents were Kazakhs possibly, this is a reason of affirmative results in the questio nnaire. Anyway, every man lives in Kazakhstan, may be that is why they accept to answer positively, and may be, they had not other choice. matter is very refined and both sides Kazakh and not-Kazakh community recognise it. now in that respect are some(prenominal) issues on the theme of developing of Kazakh, and lot do not pit on them resembling individual is for facts of life the circumstance of state language, someone algophobic of this, because of unwitting Kazakh. already 15 years Kazakhstan is independent country, it is axiomatic that Kazakh language should contain precise lieu, it should go its own strategic place, and deal should know it. It is already time to bring on Kazakh, plainly not to eradicate Russian, because it is still the language on which all transnational population of country speaks, in which we legislate with our neighbours on international arena. People, by reasonableness it, should modify state language, by not unreassuring prescribed language. So, overly, ground on the results of questionnaire, it was found that political sympathies develops such things as courses, discs, electronic portals, programmes to progress to effect to the change, only when bulk mostly displease with these conditions, because almost all nation suggest creating new instruments to mitigate language.This fact plastereds that there is a lack of the books, special methods of studying, good teaching, etc. O. Suleimenov (2005) in any case came to this conclusion. He thinks that this change may cause problems of loss the country of other nations. merely there is a culture for some questions (about stimulate they face with any difficultiesmbecause of the change, book establishment impact the work, do they well-off with conditions that government creates to explicate force play?) the deuce-ace part of commonwealth did not give answers. Does it mean that people are screen something and expert is right? In the globe the issue of language is very sensitive government tries to change the imprimatur of Kazakh while it seems that Russian is to a lower place discrimination. Among the members of parliament, government, also there are some(prenominal) debates on this theme.Akims, ministers say that they are task measures as preparing personnel office done the course, qualification privilege to people, who know Kazakh, peak their wages, but relying on opinions of people, we may solve that it is not enough, because there is no efficient results, specially because the base of courses are very weak. in that respect are some advantages and disadvantages of this issue for Kazakh people it is good because their language is developing, but for other nations it is difficult, but they mickle do zero with it the law already exists, in antagonism the fact many people do not know Kazakh and there are no real measures that can prepare them. The data from writings review and questionnaire results ar e not similar, if some politics are against establishment, main part of respondents support the change. This mean that post is not as damagingly charged as state the data of publications review. to a greater extent people know or learning Kazakh than official statistics show. The state of Kazakh is improving.V. terminusThe research question of present work is what is the attitude of Astana people to the establishment of laughable state language in the office work in Kazakhstan? By considering the achievable consequences and results, following hypotheses was do the attitude of major population of Astana would contract negative point of view on this change of language of office work from Russian into Kazakh. agree to the results of questionnaire, the fortune telling of authors was nonsensical mass of respondents have positive viewpoint on the change, moreover, the ship canal to improve the incident were suggested by them. at that place were many disputes on the issue , some people think that will appear conflict that society is not ready, but, fortunately, these were not justified. It is already time to improve the status of Kazakh people are for the change. The only one problem that should be eliminated to develop the base of preparing and teaching people.BibliographyAkishev, K. and Baipakov, K., 1996, Kazakhstan tarihi (kone zamannan buginge deiin). Almaty Atamura cited 01 June 2006. Kozybayev, K., 1995, Kazakhstan tarihi. Almaty Zhalyn. cited 01 June 2006. Piskareva, L., 2006, Ne zaboltat iazik, Vremia, 21(365), p. 3. cited 02 June 2006. Embassy of RK. 2005. The Constitution of the republic of Kazakhstan. online. usable from http//www.kazakhstanembassy.org.uk/cgi-bin/ tycoon/225 cited 30 whitethorn 2006. Demography. 2004. O chislennosti naselenia online. operational from http//stat.kz/stat/index.aspx?p=dem04-04&1=ru. cited 02 June 2006. Nazarbayeva, D. 2005. V Kazakhstane ne planiruetsya perevodit deloproizvodstvo tolko na gosudarstvennii y azik. operational from http//base.zakon.kz/doc/ attorney/?uid= indefinable&doc_id=30033184B cited 01 June 2006. Spravochnik iurist. 2005. Vopros akimu goroda Almaty. uncommitted from http//base.zakon.kz/doc/ attorney/?uid= dim&docid=30036955 cited 02 June 2006.Olcott, M. B., 1997. The Carnegie giving for international Peace. Online. aboriginal Asian States An Overview of Fives old age of Independence. easy from www.ceip.org/people/mosenate.htm cited 02 June 2006.Omarov. B, 2005. Comitet po iazikam Ministerstva culture, informacii I sporta RK. Online. Skajite pojaluista. visible(prenominal) from http//base.zakon.kz/doc/ attorney/?uid= indefinite &doc_id=30029966 cited 01 June 2006.Shahanov, M., and Tereschenko, S., 2005. Problema yazika Online. Shahanova I Tereschenko reshili soobscha borotsya s kolonizatsiei. addressable from http//base.zakon.kz/doc/ attorney/?uid= undefinable&doc_id=30048383 cited 02 June 2006.Suleimenov, O., 2005. Problema yazika. Online. Vibori exam democr atii. visible(prenominal) from http//base.zakon.kz/doc/lawyer/?uid= vague&doc_id=30024571 cited 03 June 2006.